How Donald Trump's Reelection Could Impact the Housing Market in 2025

November 9, 2024 James Moyer 3 Mins

With Donald Trump winning reelection in 2024, the housing market in 2025 may experience changes due to his policy initiatives. Key areas of impact could include inflation from new tariffs, tighter immigration controls affecting labor supply in construction, and heightened economic uncertainty. Here’s a closer look at how Trump’s policies could shape the housing landscape in the coming year.

1. Tariffs and Rising Inflation

One of Trump’s primary economic strategies involves increasing tariffs on foreign goods, particularly from major trading partners like China. These tariffs often lead to higher costs for materials needed in home construction, such as lumber, steel, and other essentials. As these costs rise, home construction becomes more expensive, which can drive up housing prices overall.

Inflation and Mortgage Rates

Rising material costs from tariffs can contribute to inflation, where the prices of goods and services increase. In response, the Federal Reserve often raises interest rates to counter inflation. Higher interest rates make borrowing more expensive, including mortgages. With higher mortgage rates, buying a home becomes less affordable for many, which could slow the housing market and reduce homeownership opportunities.

2. Immigration Policies and Labor Supply

Trump’s policies on stricter immigration control, particularly aimed at reducing illegal immigration, will also likely impact the housing market. The construction industry, which relies heavily on immigrant labor, could face labor shortages if immigration declines. Without enough workers, construction projects may slow, labor costs could rise, and the supply of new homes may decrease.

Impact on Housing Supply and Affordability

Already, the U.S. faces a shortage of available homes, partly due to supply chain disruptions and existing labor shortages. If stricter immigration policies further limit the labor pool, building new homes will be even more challenging. With fewer homes on the market, competition for housing could intensify, driving up prices and making it harder for first-time buyers to afford homes.

3. Economic Uncertainty and Investor Caution

Trump’s policies often bring a degree of unpredictability to economic markets, and his return to office may result in heightened caution among investors. This uncertainty can affect investment in real estate, leading to fewer new developments and a potentially slower housing market. Foreign investors, in particular, might hesitate to commit funds to U.S. real estate if they anticipate market volatility.

Challenges for Buyers and Sellers

Trump’s policies could lead to different challenges for homebuyers and sellers:

  • For Buyers: Higher mortgage rates and inflated home prices could make it harder to afford a home, especially for first-time buyers.
  • For Sellers: Higher prices might reduce the number of buyers, potentially slowing down sales in certain markets.

Conclusion

Donald Trump’s reelection in 2024 is set to shape the housing market in various ways, from increased construction costs to reduced labor availability and market uncertainty. For those planning to buy or sell a home in 2025, staying informed on these policy changes is crucial. Buyers may need to prepare for higher interest rates, while sellers should consider the potential impact of a smaller buyer pool.

Keeping an eye on how Trump’s policies play out in the coming year will help buyers and sellers make informed decisions in an evolving market.

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